Product Overview
The ZN63(VBM7)-12 side-mounted is a three-phase 50 Hz indoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker rated 12 kV for control and protection in power networks and in industrial and mining enterprises. Rated currents of 630 A and 1250 A pair with breaking capacities of 20 kA, 25 kA and 31.5 kA, suiting frequent operation at rated current and repeated interruption of short-circuit currents in fixed-pattern metal-enclosed switchgear.
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Model Designation

Model format: ZN 63 − 12 / □ − □
- Z — Vacuum circuit breaker
- N — Indoor installation
- 63 — Design sequence number
- 12 — Rated voltage (kV)
- First □ — Rated current (A)
- Second □ — Rated short-circuit breaking current (kA)
Example: ZN63(VBM7)-12 / 1250 − 31.5 denotes a 12 kV indoor vacuum circuit breaker with 1250 A rated current, 31.5 kA rated short-circuit breaking current and a VBM7 permanent-magnet mechanism. ZN63 is the GB type code; VS1 is the equivalent common trade name.
Service Conditions
- Ambient temperature: −40 °C to +40 °C
- Altitude: not above 1000 m (higher sites require a correspondingly raised insulation level)
- Seismic intensity: not above degree 8
- Relative humidity: daily average ≤ 95%, monthly average ≤ 90%
- Environment: free from fire, explosion hazard, serious pollution, chemical corrosion and violent vibration
Construction
The VBM7 double-stable permanent-magnet mechanism holds the closed and open positions with permanent magnets instead of a stored spring, so the drive train is short and the number of moving parts is small. Reliability and mechanical life are greatly improved, reaching 10000 operations with minimal maintenance.
The arc is extinguished in a sealed, maintenance-free ceramic vacuum interrupter integrated with the mechanism on a common frame, giving long electrical life with no fire or explosion risk. The compact side-mounted structure is bolted into fixed-pattern metal-enclosed switchgear and supports electric, manual and remote operation with the required interlocking.
Technical Data
| Item | Unit | 20kA | 25kA | 31.5kA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rated Voltage | kV | 12 | ||
| Rated Frequency | Hz | 50 | ||
| Rated Current | A | 630–1250 | 1250 | 1250 |
| Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Current | kA | 20 | 25 | 31.5 |
| Rated Short-Circuit Making Current (Peak) | kA | 50 | 63 | 80 |
| Rated Peak Withstand Current | kA | 50 | 63 | 80 |
| Rated Short-Time Withstand Current (4 s) | kA | 20 | 25 | 31.5 |
| Power Frequency Withstand Voltage 1 min (48 across open contacts) | kV | 42 | ||
| Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage (85 across open contacts) | kV | 75 | ||
| Rated Operating Sequence | — | O – 0.3 s – CO – 180 s – CO | ||
| Mechanical Life | Operations | 10000 | ||
| Breaking Operations at Rated Short-Circuit Current | Times | 50 | ||
| Closing / Opening Voltage of Mechanism | V | AC/DC 220, 110 | ||
| Contact Gap | mm | 11 ± 1 | ||
Standards
Designed and type-tested to GB/T 1984 and IEC 62271-100 for AC high-voltage circuit breakers, with manufacturing and inspection in accordance with DL/T 402.
Installation & Dimensions
Installation Diagram

The side-mounted fixed-type breaker is installed inside fixed-pattern metal-enclosed switchgear; each pole is bolted to the panel through its mounting frame. The primary circuit connects to the busbar and cable side through static contacts or cable lugs and the secondary circuit to the control and protection loop through the terminal block; the breaker and frame must be reliably earthed before commissioning.
| Item (Side-Mounted Type 650) | Dimension (mm) |
|---|---|
| Overall Width | 840 |
| Overall Height | 634 |
| Overall Depth | 400 |
| Pole Center Spacing | 210 |
| Base Fixing | 4 × M12, hole span 820 |
| Bushing Flange (View A) | φ56 / M18 |