ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker - featured

ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker

ZW8-12/C: Intelligent Self-Powered Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker

  • 12 kV 50 Hz intelligent VCB with FTU controller
  • 400 / 630 A rating, 12.5 / 16 / 20 kA breaking
  • Self-powered from line PT, no external DC or AC
  • 1-3 shot auto-reclosing for transient fault clearance
  • CT/PT interfaces for SCADA telemetry, 30 m remote
  • Sealed stainless tank, pole or gantry mounting

Product Overview

The ZW8-12/C is an intelligent three-phase 12 kV 50 Hz outdoor vacuum circuit breaker for overhead feeder networks, breaking and closing load currents with integrated overload, short-circuit, instantaneous and time-delayed protection plus automatic reclosing in one self-powered pole-mounted unit. Rated currents of 400 A and 630 A pair with breaking capacities of 12.5, 16 and 20 kA, and built-in CT/PT interfaces support SCADA telemetry; an optional arrester or disconnector combination is available.

Product Display

ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker - display

ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker - display

ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker - poster_display

Model Designation

ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker - model

Model format: ZW 8 − 12 / C

  • Z — Vacuum circuit breaker
  • W — Outdoor type
  • 8 — Design sequence number
  • 12 — Rated voltage (kV)
  • /C — Intelligent type with built-in automatic reclosing

Service Conditions

  • Ambient air temperature: −40 °C to +40 °C
  • Altitude: not exceeding 1000 m (higher altitude on request with derating)
  • Earthquake intensity: not exceeding Grade 8
  • Relative humidity: daily average ≤ 95%, monthly average ≤ 90%
  • Site free from fire, explosion risk, severe pollution, chemical corrosion and violent vibration

Construction

The ZW8-12/C uses a compact three-phase column structure with vacuum interrupters housed inside a stainless-steel sealed tank, mounted on a galvanised steel frame for pole or gantry installation. The external mechanism box contains the spring-storage mechanism, control board and communication module, and the hermetically sealed interrupters give a long maintenance-free service life in harsh outdoor environments.

An integrated intelligent controller (FTU) provides overcurrent relay protection, instantaneous trip, time-delayed overcurrent and auto-reclosing of one to three operations, with remote/local switching and a manual operating handle for emergency use. The built-in power supply derives operating energy from the line, so local or remote operation needs no external DC or AC source.

Technical Data

Item Unit Value
Rated Voltage kV 12
Power Frequency Withstand Voltage (dry / wet) kV 42 / 34
Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage (peak) kV 75
Rated Current A 400
630
Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Current kA 20
16
12.5
Rated Operating Sequence — O-0.3s-CO-180s-CO
Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Operations Times 30
Rated Short-Circuit Closing Current (peak) kA 50
Rated Peak Withstand Current kA 50
Rated Short-Time Withstand Current kA 20
16
12.5
Rated Short-Circuit Duration s 4
Opening Time (shunt trip, highest / rated / lowest voltage) ms 15-50
15-50
30-60
Closing Time ms 25-50
Total Opening Time ms ≤ 100
Arcing Time ms ≤ 20
Mechanical Life Times 10000
Closing Energy J 70
Storage Motor Rated Input Power W ≤ 220
Operating / Auxiliary Circuit Voltage V AC/DC 220, 110, 24
Storage Time at Rated Voltage s < 8
Overcurrent Trip Unit (rated current / accuracy) A / % 5 / ± 10
Overcurrent Setting Range A 1-9
Instantaneous Trip Setting Range — 6-20
Time Delay Range ms 80-500
Remote Control Distance m 30
Auto-Reclosing Operations Times 1-3
Selection note: choose the rated current (400 A or 630 A) and breaking capacity (12.5, 16 or 20 kA) according to feeder load and prospective fault level; the /C suffix denotes the built-in automatic reclosing function.

Standards

Manufactured and tested in accordance with IEC and GB standards for high-voltage AC circuit breakers, including IEC 62271-100 and GB 1984.

Technical note: routine-test reports are issued with each shipment; type-test reports and third-party certification documents are available on request.

Installation & Dimensions

Installation Diagram

ZW8-12/C Intelligent Type Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker - installation

The breaker is designed for pole-mounted or gantry installation; the drawings give overall and installation dimensions for both the electronic-PT type circuit breaker and the recloser variant. Phase-to-phase clearance, grounding and the mechanical load rating of the support structure are verified during installation.

Dimension Electronic PT Type Recloser
Overall Width 1030 830
Overall Depth 510 560
Overall Height 800 1050
Installation Hole Spacing 590 × 480 590 × 480
Installation Holes 4 × φ15 4 × φ15
Safety notice: always de-energize and earth the system before installation or maintenance, and verify pole load capacity and bolt torque per the manufacturer specifications.

FAQs

The integrated FTU controller provides overcurrent, short-circuit, instantaneous trip and time-delayed overcurrent protection together with automatic reclosing of one to three shots. All settings are field-adjustable through the controller interface.

Yes. The ZW8-12/C is self-powered: an internal voltage transformer derives operating energy from the line, so no separate DC battery or AC supply is required at the pole.

The /C suffix adds automatic reclosing. The standard ZW8-12 provides basic breaking and closing, while the ZW8-12/C adds configurable one-to-three-shot reclosing sequences for clearing transient faults on overhead feeders.

Local manual operation is by handle and remote electrical operation through the mechanism-box terminals. CT and PT interfaces support SCADA telemetry, and the included wireless controller gives remote control up to 30 m.

The one-minute power-frequency withstand voltage is 42 kV dry and 34 kV wet, and the lightning impulse withstand voltage is 75 kV peak, in line with GB and IEC requirements for 12 kV equipment.

Yes. On request the ZW8-12/C is supplied with an integrated surge arrester or combined with a disconnector to form a combined intelligent switchgear assembly for enhanced lightning and isolation protection.

Mechanical life is 10,000 operations and the breaker supports 30 rated short-circuit breaking operations before maintenance. The vacuum interrupters are sealed for life with no gas refills required.

Yes. It is rated for ambient temperatures from -40 °C to +40 °C, making it suitable for cold-climate overhead distribution networks in northern regions.

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